NC INVASIVE PLANT COUNCIL
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Burning Bush

Euonymus alatus
Burning bush (Euonymus alata), also known as winged euonymus or winged spindle tree, is a dense, spreading, multi-stemmed shrub aptly named for its fiery red foliage color in the autumn.  It invades a variety of habitat types, including forest, woodlands, and coastal scrublands. Native to northeastern Asia, burning bush was introduced to the United States around 1860 as an ornamental, and was especially popular for plantings along highways, as hedgerows, and adjacent to foundations.  It has spread throughout many of the eastern and midwestern states.

​Burning bush has conspicuously winged angled stems bearing deciduous, dark green, opposite oval leaves.  In the autumn, the leaves change to a bright, fiery red. Its small, inconspicuous green flowers bloom in the late spring, developing into reddish-purple fruits in the summer.  Birds consume the fruit and widely distribute its abundant seed. In North Carolina, burning bush has been observed in the Mountains and Piedmont.
Fact Sheet: Burning Bush
Picture
Photo Credit: Richard Webb, Bugwood.org
Picture
Photo Credit: John Ruter, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org
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  • Home
  • About
    • Donate
    • Invasives 101
    • Membership
    • Board of Directors >
      • NC-IPC ByLaws
    • Contact
    • Listserve
  • News
    • Iverson Scholarship
    • Wildland Weeds Magazine
    • Calendar >
      • 2018 Workshop
  • NC Invasive Plants
    • Ailanthus Altissima (Tree-of-Heaven)
    • Elaeagnus umbellata (Autumn Olive)
    • Ficaria verna (Fig Buttercup)
    • Imperata cylindrica (Cogongrass)
    • Ligustrum sinense (Chinese Privet)
    • Ligustrum vulgare (Wild Privet)
    • Lonicera japonica (Japanese Honeysuckle)
    • Microstegium vimineum (Japanese Stilt Grass)
    • Nandina domestica
    • Nymphoides indica (water snowflake)
    • Paulownia tomentosa (Princess Tree)
    • Persicaria perfoliata (Mile-A-Minute Vine)
    • Pueraria montana (Kudzu)
    • Pyrus calleryana (Bradford Pear)
  • Annual Symposiums
    • 2022 Joint Symposium >
      • 2022 Speaker Presentations
    • 2021 Virtual Conference
    • 2019 Joint Symposium >
      • 2019 Presentations
    • 2018 Annual Symposium
    • 2017 Annual Symposium
    • 2016 Annual Symposium >
      • 2016 agenda
    • 2015 Annual Symposium >
      • 2015 Presentations
      • 2015 Agenda
  • Projects
    • Fig Buttercup Project
    • Eno River Hydrilla Project
    • Awareness Week
  • Awards
    • 2015 Student Competition Winners
    • 2015 EIA Award
    • 2014 EIA Award